The industrial real estate market is on the brink of explosive growth. From $101.66 billion in 2024 to $108.6 billion in 2025, this sector is set to expand at a 6.8% compound annual growth rate (CAGR)—a wave of opportunity that every corporate tenant needs to ride.
E-commerce is skyrocketing, reshaping supply chains, and pushing industrial demand into overdrive. At the same time, strategic shifts like onshoring and emerging markets are opening up new frontiers for tenants looking to stay ahead.
But here’s the catch: this rapid growth doesn’t come without its challenges. As the market heats up, securing the right space—one that’s built for speed, efficiency, and future growth—will separate the winners from the laggards. In this evolving landscape, knowing where to move and what features to prioritize can make all the difference between being on the cutting edge or getting left behind.
Read more to learn about:
- The E-commerce Evolution
- What Cities Will be Industrial Supercenters
- Technological Advancements Tenants Can't Ignore
- How Interest Rates Could Change Industrial Real Estate
E-commerce Expansion and Industrial Demand
In 2025 and beyond, e-commerce will continue to be the most seismic force reshaping the global industrial real estate market. Since 2020, it has been the primary driver for industrial space demand.
Let’s take a closer look at the growth projections:
- E-commerce Sales: By 2025, online sales are projected to hit $1.5 trillion, representing a 50% increase from 2021's $1 trillion in sales. This surge is fueled by sustained consumer demand for convenience, faster delivery, and expansive product variety.
- Industrial Space Needs: To meet this demand, 8 billion square feet of new industrial space will be required by 2025. For context, that’s more than 60% of all existing warehouse space in the U.S, according to Prologis Research
And with these booming numbers, a focal differentiator for companies will be proximity to urban centers and major transportation hubs. The modern supply chain prioritizes speed-to-market, next day deliveries, etc. making geography the most competitive factor…
In fact, the last-mile delivery segment is expected to grow by 10% annually, emphasizing the need for facilities located within 15 miles of urban centers.
Regional Hotspots: Markets like Dallas and have emerged as industrial real estate powerhouses due to their central locations and access to national freight networks. For example:
- Dallas added 20 million square feet of industrial space in 2024. Occupancy rates remain above 97%.
- Atlanta’s vacancy rate for industrial properties is at a record low of 3%, despite adding new inventory.
- Miami claims the top spot for rent growth, with prices climbing 11% year-over-year.
Supply Chain Management and Next Day Delivery
The lingering effects of the pandemic, combined with geopolitical tensions, are reshaping how companies manage their supply chains. The rise of the “just-in-case” inventory strategy—a shift from the traditional “just-in-time” model—has fundamentally increased the demand for industrial space.
The Data Behind the Shift
- Inventory-to-Sales Ratio: This critical metric has risen from 35 in 2019 to 1.47 in 2024, reflecting businesses’ growing reliance on maintaining larger stockpiles to avoid supply disruptions, according to Federal Reserve Economic Data (FRED)
- Warehouse Space Utilization: Class A industrial properties are operating at an astounding 98% occupancy rate, even as developers race to add new inventory.
Onshoring: The Reshoring Boom and Its Impact
In pursuit of strengthening local supply chains, onshoring—moving manufacturing and supply chain operations back to the U.S.—is accelerating. Companies are looking to make supply chain resilience watertight. So onshoring and nearshoring are rapidly coming into play due to rising international shipping costs, geopolitical risks, and consumer demands for quicker delivery.
- Manufacturing Renaissance: In 2024, $250 billion in federal investment spurred by the CHIPS Act and Inflation Reduction Act created momentum for domestic manufacturing, with a focus on semiconductors, electric vehicles, and renewable energy components, according to the U.S. Department of Commerce
- Proximity to End Markets: Companies are increasingly opting for manufacturing and distribution centers closer to U.S. consumers, significantly reducing lead times and logistics costs.
Why Southern Cities Will Lead
As onshoring expands, industrial markets like Atlanta, Dallas, and Miami are emerging as critical anchors for national supply chain operations:
Atlanta:
- Boasts access to 80% of the U.S. population within a two-day truck drive.
- Added 29 million square feet of industrial space in 2024, with vacancy rates holding steady at 3%, reflecting extraordinary demand.
- Serves as a logistics hub with Hartsfield-Jackson Atlanta International Airport, the world’s busiest airport by volume.
Miami:
- Miami’s strategic location as a gateway for international trade, particularly with Latin America, gives it a unique advantage for industrial tenants needing distribution hubs.
- With the addition of over 15 million square feet of high-quality industrial space since 2022, Miami is fast becoming a critical player in the U.S. industrial market.
- Miami’s growing population and e-commerce boom continue to fuel demand for industrial space, particularly last-mile delivery facilities. As more consumers turn to online shopping, the need for proximity to major metropolitan areas has pushed Miami’s industrial market into overdrive.
Dallas:
- Offers unmatched connectivity to major intermodal facilities and freight rail lines.
- Has sustained its position as the largest U.S. market for industrial real estate, with over 20 million square feet of absorption in 2024 and occupancy rates exceeding 97%.
- Acts as a central node for companies embracing onshoring thanks to its location at the heart of national freight corridors.
Embracing Technological Advancements
In today’s rapidly evolving market, embracing advanced technologies is the smartest move you can make when committing to a long-term lease. Tenants need to prioritize industrial spaces designed for innovation—think automation-ready facilities, IoT integration, and energy-efficient systems. These features aren’t just nice to have; they’re essential for staying competitive in a landscape where speed, efficiency, and adaptability define success.
Let’s take a closer look at what this means:
Autonomous Logistics on the Rise: The global autonomous logistics market is projected to grow at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 12.6%, with warehouse automation leading the charge. Facilities equipped with robotics, automated guided vehicles (AGVs), and artificial intelligence (AI) are becoming prerequisites for high-efficiency operations.
Higher Demand for Smart Warehouses: Properties capable of supporting Internet of Things (IoT) devices and real-time inventory tracking are at the forefront of tenant demand. According to indstry data, the U.S. will need an additional 1.5 billion square feet of industrial space by 2028 to accommodate tech-driven advancements.
Energy-Efficient Solutions Matter: Sustainability and cost-efficiency are driving the adoption of renewable energy systems like solar panels and energy-efficient HVAC systems. LEED-certified warehouses, offering lower operational costs and better energy management, are increasingly sought after.
Read more about the robotification of the industrial sector.
Interest Rates Coming Down: A Slow and Steady Shift
In 2025, interest rates are expected to gradually decrease, offering some relief to the industrial real estate market. However, the impact won’t be immediate. As rates ease, it will take time for the effects to trickle through—rent prices will likely stabilize or rise at a slower pace, giving tenants a bit of breathing room.
Cap Rates Will Follow Suit
As interest rates decline, cap rates will likely follow, making industrial properties more attractive to investors. This could create an opportunity for tenants to secure leases at more favorable terms, particularly in the case of existing properties, which might see a slight drop in rent as developers regain confidence.
Build-to-Suit Projects: A Gradual Recovery
The decline in interest rates will encourage more developers to return to the build-to-suit market, but this won’t happen overnight. While demand for custom spaces remains strong, especially from logistics and
e-commerce companies, the full recovery of new build-to-suit projects will take time. Tenants will need to be patient but can expect more options as financing costs drop and construction ramps up.
Speculative Development: A Long Road Ahead
Speculative developments won’t see an immediate rebound. Even as interest rates come down, developers will still be cautious, and new speculative projects won’t flood the market right away. For those looking to secure build-to-suit projects, be prepared for longer lead times but also for more favorable financing terms as rates ease. Read more about balancing supply and demand in net absorption: 2025 Trends in Industrial Absorption
Unlocking Strategic Advantage in Industrial Real Estate
Looking ahead to 2025, corporate tenants must take a proactive approach to navigate a changing market. Automated facilities are no longer a luxury—they’re essential for staying competitive. With high ceilings, advanced racking systems, and robotics-ready floors, these spaces not only lower operational costs but also amplify efficiency, making them a key differentiator for e-commerce-driven businesses.
Meanwhile, emerging markets are poised to offer untapped opportunities. These areas are fast becoming viable alternatives to traditional hubs, making them an attractive option for forward-thinking tenants.
For tenants looking to capitalize on these trends, staying ahead of the curve is crucial. Want to ensure your next warehouse aligns with these strategies? Download the Ultimate Warehouse Tour Checklist and discover the key features that will set you up for success in the evolving industrial landscape.